第一步：下载并编译

wget 

tar xvzf redis-stable.tar.gz

cd redis-stable

make

报错：

You need tcl 8.5 or newer in order to run the Redis test
make: *** [test] Error 1

解决：

 wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl8.6.1-src.tar.gz
 sudo tar xzvf tcl8.6.1-src.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/
 cd  /usr/local/tcl8.6.1/unix/
 sudo ./configure
 sudo make
 sudo make install

第二步：执行make test

说明可进行安装

第三步：make install

第四步：安装成功后，修改运行环境

在make成功以后，会在src目录下多出一些可执行文件：redis-server，redis-cli等等。

方便期间用cp命令复制到usr目录下运行。

cp redis-server /usr/local/bin/

cp redis-cli /usr/local/bin/

然后新建目录，存放配置文件

mkdir /etc/redis

mkdir /var/redis

mkdir /var/redis/log

mkdir /var/redis/run

mkdir /var/redis/6379

 

在redis解压根目录中找到配置文件模板，复制到如下位置。

cp redis.conf  /etc/redis/6379.conf

通过vi命令修改

daemonize yes

pidfile /var/redis/run/redis_6379.pid

logfile /var/redis/log/redis_6379.log

dir /var/redis/6379

最后运行redis：

$ redis-server /etc/redis/6379.conf

查看是否跑起来：ps -aux | grep redis

第五步：配置启动脚本

mkdir /etc/init.d/reids

vi /etc/init.d/redis

放入以下内容：

###########################  PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin     REDISPORT=6379  EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server  REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli     ###PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pidPIDFILE=/var/redis/run/redis_6379.pid###CONF="/etc/redis.conf" CONF="/etc/redis/6379.conf"    case "$1" in      start)          if [ -f $PIDFILE ]          then                  echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"          else                  echo "Starting Redis server..."                  $EXEC $CONF          fi          if [ "$?"="0" ]          then                echo "Redis is running..."          fi          ;;      stop)          if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]          then                  echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"          else                  PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)                  echo "Stopping ..."                  $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN                  while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]                 do                      echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."                      sleep 1                  done                  echo "Redis stopped"          fi          ;;     restart|force-reload)          ${0} stop          ${0} start          ;;    *)      echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2          exit 1  esac  ##############################

执行文件属性

chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis  

第六步：启动和测试redis

 启动服务：    /etc/init.d/redis start

 启动客户端：  redis-cli

  测试：

127.0.0.1:6379> set 1 1

OK

127.0.0.1:6379> get 1

"1"

127.0.0.1:6379>